The Cost Savings of Steam Today.

NW Mailing List nw-mailing-list at nwhs.org
Fri Jan 11 10:16:13 EST 2008


On Jan 10, 2008 11:27 PM, Ed King wrote:


> *Now, turbines are very efficient as you note, but you have to understand

> that the fuel savings aren't going to be enough. You have to pay for the

> development of your new locomotive and you have to sink a whole lot of

> dollars into the capital cost of producing the locomotive and adapting

> servicing facilities, etc. for handling it. As you note, the turbine is

> about the best steady-state machine out there, but therein lies one of its

> faults; it's always going to be at its most efficient at or near

> full-throttle operation, and railroading ain't that kind of a game. It's

> been proven that the good old positive-displacement diesel engine can

> develop power economically over a wide range of power outputs which is most

> suitable for rail operations.

> *

>


Yes, but both the N&W and Virginian showed the best way to use those
full-throttle turbines -- the electrification program that used overhead
power lines to run the traction motors instead of the diesel-engine-run
generator carried in each unit. It would seem that using coal in a
stationary boiler/turbine to generate electricity would be a more efficient
way to use coal to power a railroad. Granted, there would also be high
capital costs building the support structure (catenary structure vs.
coaling/water facilities), but electric traction is already a known quantity
in the railroad world. It would be easier (ignoring for now the NIMBYs) to
manage the pollution from a fixed plant than try to mange the output from a
moving plant.

I wonder what Norfolk Southern's bottom line would look like today had it
added to the electrification in place after the VGN merger instead of
dismantling it. Would there be enough difference between the cost of diesel
fuel and coal-produced power to bump up the dividend each quarter?

Bruce in Blacksburg
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