[Woodcarver] Detailing in end grain

[Joe Dillett]

 know my V tool isn't the best quality, but it is sharp. I'm having
difficulty detailing hair in the end grain of a small caricature. The
cuts tear out real easy. Should I "harden" the wood first(basswood) or
are there other secrets you could share?

Merryl Bustin
Novice carver
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Hi Merryl,

Check the angle of your V-tool. Lower the handle so the tool isn't cutting. 
Raise the handle slowly while moving the V-tool forward. Stop as soon as the 
tool begins to cut. Measure the angle your V-tool is to the wood when it 
begins to cut. That angle should be about 20-degrees. In soft basswood if it 
is over 22-degrees it is likely to smash the end-grain regardless of how 
sharp the tool is. Also take very light cuts. If you dig deep, even at a low 
angle, it has more a chance of smashing the grain.

Wetting the wood will help but wipe your tools so they don't rust.

Joe Dillett
The Carving Shop
645 E. LaSalle St. Suite 3
Somonauk, IL. 60552
(815) 498-9290 phone
(815) 498-9249 fax
http://www.thecarvingshop.com
jdillett at thecarvingshop.com
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